The Caliph P1: Foundation | Featured Documentary

Updated: February 24, 2025

Al Jazeera English


Summary

The caliphate was a significant form of Islamic rule spanning nearly thirteen centuries, starting from the death of Prophet Muhammad up to the overthrow of the Ottoman caliph in 1924. It played a crucial role in shaping Islamic governance, society, and culture during this extended period. The caliphate was both a religious and political institution, often seen as a spiritual successor to the Prophet. Its dissolution marked a significant shift in the Muslim world's political landscape, with implications that are still felt today.


The Caliphate in Islam

The caliphate was a form of rule in Islam that lasted for almost thirteen centuries, from the death of the Prophet Muhammad to the overthrow of the Ottoman caliph in 1924.


FAQ

Q: How long did the caliphate form of rule last in Islam?

A: The caliphate form of rule in Islam lasted for almost thirteen centuries, from the death of the Prophet Muhammad to the overthrow of the Ottoman caliph in 1924.

Q: When did the caliphate form of rule come to an end?

A: The caliphate form of rule came to an end in 1924 with the overthrow of the Ottoman caliph.

Q: Who was the last Ottoman caliph?

A: The last Ottoman caliph was overthrown in 1924, marking the end of the caliphate form of rule in Islam.

Q: What is the caliphate form of rule in Islam?

A: The caliphate was a form of rule in Islam where supreme leadership and political authority were vested in a caliph, a religious and political leader.

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